Collard Greens and Black Eyed Peas. Bud Powell. 1954. Blue Note.
In 1953, only two years following the completion of the studio sessions for The Amazing Bud Powell, the pianist returned to WOR Studios in New York to resume the series. The two years were a period of intense personal crises for Powell. Hospitalizations, arrests, prolonged stays in mental institutions where he was administered electro convulsive therapy, on and off drug use, even a court ordered declaration of mental incompetency resulting in a loss of legal and financial autonomy; the harrowing drama of these circumstances impacted Powell’s playing style considerably. Though still in possession of extraordinary technical dexterity, Powell’s approach to his instrument is distinctly less playful than on The Amazing Bud Powell, having tasked himself instead with reconfiguring the failed mental processes that on The Amazing Bud Powell, Volume 2, are fixed to cohere brilliantly as mid-century jazz artistry. Playing with a smaller band, Powell takes a carefully considered full measure of the virtues of beauty, and its redemptive power, then translates them with brio and nuance into an American colloquialism rooted in cultural and social self-determinism. Amid the trauma-emboldened material of Volume 2, Powell revisits the inspired ebullience of the first volume for Collard Greens and Black Eyed Peas, written by Oscar Pettiford. Collard Greens begins appropriately enough with an understated bass riff, establishing an allegro tempo which Powell then picks up before improvising over verse melodies that, along with the introductory chorus, shape a classically structured pop song that swings. The audacious humor required to conceptualize soul food as a metaphor for the creation of a jukebox tour de force was one of those aesthetic virtues that once pulsed through so much of American jazz. Though it’s painful contemplating the details of Powell’s life—he died in 1966, aged forty one—they nonetheless captivate our imagination, giving historical evidence of the onerous circumstances which gay way to our most lyrical twentieth century art form. In the coming plutocracy, how many generations before the dehumanized class uncovers its power to shock?
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